PRE CUM MAINS ANSWER WRITING: TLP CONNECT – 2020, PRE CUM MAINS FLAGSHIP PRORGAMME: ILP – 2020. This established convention was violated in 1973 when A N Ray was appointed as the CJI by superseding three senior judges. Sudan’s first satellite for conducting research in military, economic and space technology has been launched by China. Public Information Officer (PIO) case study. Also, it would end the highest judiciary’s two-decade-old grip over the appointments of judges through the collegium system. Governance of public sector banking in India, Increase in absolute and per capital real GNP, Educational institutions during colonial rule, Momentum for change : Climate neutral now, INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: THEORY AND PROBLEMS, Political Science and International Relation, POLITICAL SCIENCE Optional Question Paper – 1. This body was given the task of appointing the judges of the higher judiciary. India needs to get serious about cybersecurity, both for its political interests and for its citizenry. The National Judicial Council is one of the very important topics in understanding the appointment of the Supreme Court judges and the judicial system. Developments of Airports through Public-Private Pa... Indian Diaspora role in South-East Asian countries, Civil Services neutrality and effectiveness. Critically examine the statement and give your view to improve the situation. Analyse. Critically examine the Supreme Court's judgement on 'National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014' with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India. 8 (Next to Croma Store), e-CLASSROOM LEARNING PROGRAM (e-CLP) 2021, Daily Current Affairs IAS | UPSC Prelims and Mains Exam – 7th November 2019. In the First Judges Case (1981), the apex court held (4-3) that in the appointment of a judge of the Supreme Court or the High Court, the word “consultation” in Article 124(2) and in Article 217(1) of the Constitution does not mean “concurrence”, In the event of a disagreement, the “ultimate power” would rest with the Union Government and not the CJI. The protests were triggered by the economic crisis led by an acute shortage of foreign currency and high inflation. National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) was a proposed body which would have been responsible for the appointment and transfer of judges to the higher judiciary in India. On the contrary, under the present Collegium system, the Chief Justice of India would be consulting the four senior most judges of the Supreme Court for Supreme Court appointments and two senior-most judges for high court appointments, hence, having primacy of their collective opinion. Union Budget objectives 'transform, energize and c... Reasons for survival of armed insurgency North-Eas... Avantages of river linking and impact on environment, What is Stem cell therapy, it's advantages. Vulnerability of its critical information infrastructure, Blatant disregard for the fundamental rights of Indian citizens onlineI’, Indian govt Fails to secure its strategic infrastructure from sophisticated cyberattacks. The validity of the constitutional amendment act and the NJAC Act were challenged by certain lawyers, lawyer associations and groups before the Supreme Court of India through public interest litigation writ petitions. As per the amended constitution, the functions of the Commission would have included the following: The National Judicial Appointments Commission Bill, 2014, had laid down the following procedures for the selection of the Judges of the higher judiciary. The National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) has been established by the 121st constitutional Amendment Bill, 2014. What are its implications for the economy? Pegasus is a spyware developed by the Israeli cyberarms firm, NSO Group. Click to download our app. Al-Bashir was removed by the army in April following a nationwide protest movement against his 30-year rule. The Commission shall not recommend a person for appointment if any two of its members do not agree to such recommendation. https://iasbaba.com/2017/09/india-radio-air-implications-us-withdrawal-paris-climate-accord/, : GS Prelims and GS Mains II – International Relations. Critically examine the Supreme Court's judgement on 'National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014' with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India.